@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=IBM+Plex+Mono:wght@400;500;600&family=Noto+Sans+KR:wght@400;500;600;700;800;900&display=swap');
:root{--paper:#f7f7f5;--ink:#161616;--grey:#666;--line:#cececa;--red:#e33b27;--mono:'IBM Plex Mono',monospace}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-padding-top:30px}body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:'Noto Sans KR',sans-serif;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}button,input{font:inherit;color:inherit}button{cursor:pointer}button:disabled{opacity:.3;cursor:default}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,input:focus-visible,summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--red);outline-offset:5px}::selection{background:#ffb7a9}button,a{-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}.masthead,main,footer{max-width:1504px;margin:auto;padding-left:48px;padding-right:48px}.masthead{height:85px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink)}.wordmark{font:600 15px var(--mono);letter-spacing:-.5px}.wordmark span{color:var(--red);padding:0 18px}.masthead nav{display:flex;gap:30px;font-size:12px}.masthead nav a:hover,footer a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.intro{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;padding:49px 0 39px}.edition{font:10px var(--mono);letter-spacing:.8px;margin:0 0 13px}.intro h1{font-size:clamp(40px,5.7vw,78px);letter-spacing:-4px;line-height:1.2;font-weight:800;margin:0}.red{color:var(--red)}.dek{font-size:15px;line-height:1.8;color:#555;margin:22px 0 0;letter-spacing:-.35px}.issue-number{font:500 124px/1 var(--mono);letter-spacing:-12px;color:var(--red);padding-right:7px}.issue-number small{display:block;font:10px var(--mono);letter-spacing:2px;text-align:right;margin:9px 0 0}.toolbar{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;border-top:3px solid var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:15px 0;margin-bottom:25px}.filters{display:flex;gap:28px}.filters button{background:none;border:0;padding:3px 0;font-size:13px;font-weight:500;color:#888;position:relative}.filters button[aria-pressed=true]{color:var(--ink);font-weight:800}.filters button[aria-pressed=true]:after{content:'';position:absolute;left:0;bottom:-16px;right:0;height:3px;background:var(--red)}.filters span{font:10px var(--mono);margin-left:5px}.search{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;font-size:11px;color:#666}.search input{border:0;background:none;width:150px;font-size:12px;outline-offset:3px;padding:5px 0}.search kbd{font:10px var(--mono);border:1px solid var(--line);padding:2px 5px}.projects{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(12,minmax(0,1fr));column-gap:28px;row-gap:44px}.project{grid-column:span 4;min-width:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding-bottom:16px}.project-pokemon,.project-drone{grid-column:span 8}.project-pacman .project-media{aspect-ratio:auto;flex:1;min-height:300px}.project-pacman .project-link{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100%}.project-pacman .project-media video{object-fit:contain}.project-media{position:relative;aspect-ratio:16/10;background:#121417;overflow:hidden}.project-pokemon .project-media,.project-drone .project-media{aspect-ratio:16/7.6}.project-media img,.project-media video{width:100%;height:100%;display:block;object-fit:cover}.project-pokemon .project-media video{object-fit:contain;background:#102d12}.project-robot-arm img{object-fit:contain}.project-tetris img{object-position:0 45%;object-fit:cover}.media-label{position:absolute;left:12px;top:12px;padding:5px 8px;background:#f7f7f5;color:#222;font-size:9px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.2px}.open-label{position:absolute;right:12px;bottom:12px;background:#f7f7f5;padding:8px 11px;font-size:11px;font-weight:600;opacity:0;transform:translateY(4px);transition:opacity .15s,transform .15s}.project-link:hover .open-label,.project-link:focus-visible .open-label{opacity:1;transform:none}.project-link:hover h2{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-underline-offset:5px}.project-meta{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:10px;font:10px var(--mono);color:#777;margin:16px 0 8px}.project h2{font-family:Arial,'Noto Sans KR',sans-serif;font-size:34px;line-height:1.1;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-1.3px;margin:0 0 12px}.project-pokemon h2,.project-drone h2{font-size:44px;letter-spacing:-1.8px}.project h3{font-size:15px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.4px;margin:0 0 7px}.project p{font-size:13px;line-height:1.8;color:#666;margin:0 0 18px;max-width:600px;word-break:keep-all}.project-foot{margin-top:auto;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:10px;font-size:10px;color:#777}.project-foot a{color:var(--ink);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}.filtered .project{grid-column:span 4}.filtered .project-media{aspect-ratio:16/10;min-height:0;flex:none}.filtered .project h2{font-size:34px}.specimen{height:100%;padding:30px 24px;color:white;overflow:hidden}.specimen>span,.specimen small{font:9px var(--mono);opacity:.6;display:block}.mario-specimen{background:#e9e9e5;color:#202020;display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;gap:18px;padding:34px 26px}.mario-specimen>span{margin-bottom:7px}.mario-specimen div{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:10px;border-bottom:1px solid #c3c3bd;padding-bottom:13px}.mario-specimen b{font:600 24px var(--mono);letter-spacing:-1px}.mario-specimen em{font-style:normal;font-size:11px}.mario-specimen small{margin-top:0;font-size:8px}.doom-specimen{background:#211b1a;display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center}.doom-specimen>strong{font:900 clamp(40px,4.9vw,72px)/1 Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-4px;color:#e5b18a;margin:18px 0}.doom-specimen>div{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:13px}.doom-specimen>div>b{font:40px var(--mono);color:#e5b18a}.doom-specimen>div>span{font:9px/1.7 var(--mono);color:#a99d97}.doom-specimen small{margin-top:18px}.wiki-specimen{background:#eee;color:#171717;display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center}.wiki-specimen strong{font:35px Georgia,serif;margin:16px 0}.wiki-specimen>div{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;font-size:11px;color:#2856a4}.wiki-specimen i{font-style:normal;color:#999}.wiki-specimen p{color:#555;font-size:14px;margin:18px 0}.wiki-specimen small{font-size:8px}#empty-state{padding:60px 0;text-align:center}#empty-state button{border:1px solid var(--ink);background:none;padding:10px 20px}.source-note{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 2fr;gap:50px;border-top:3px solid var(--ink);margin-top:70px;padding:28px 0 55px}.source-note h2{font-size:19px;margin:0}.source-note p{font-size:12px;line-height:1.9;color:#666;margin:0 0 13px;max-width:700px;word-break:keep-all}.source-note a{font-size:11px;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}footer{border-top:1px solid var(--line);display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;padding-top:23px;padding-bottom:30px;font-size:10px;color:#666}dialog{width:min(1120px,calc(100% - 40px));max-height:calc(100dvh - 40px);border:0;padding:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);overflow:auto}dialog::backdrop{background:#000c}.reader-bar{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:3;background:var(--paper);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);padding:17px 28px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;font:11px var(--mono)}.reader-bar button{border:0;background:none;font-size:12px}.reader-heading{padding:38px 40px 30px}.reader-heading>p{font-size:11px;color:#777;margin:0 0 12px}.reader-heading h2{font-size:34px;letter-spacing:-1.4px;line-height:1.4;margin:0 0 20px}.reader-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 23px;font-size:11px}.reader-links a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}.reader-figure{margin:0 40px}.reader-figure img,.reader-figure video,.reader-figure iframe{display:block;width:100%;max-height:480px;object-fit:contain;background:#141414;border:0}.reader-figure iframe{aspect-ratio:16/9}.reader-figure .specimen{min-height:280px}.reader-figure figcaption{font-size:10px;color:#777;margin-top:9px}.reader-body{display:grid;grid-template-columns:230px 1fr;gap:45px;padding:40px}.reader-body h3{font-size:13px;margin:0 0 20px}.reader-body aside{border-right:1px solid var(--line);padding-right:27px}.reader-body dl{margin:0}.reader-body dt{font-size:10px;color:#888;margin-bottom:5px}.reader-body dd{font-size:12px;line-height:1.8;margin:0 0 20px;word-break:keep-all}.article-copy>p{font-size:14px;line-height:1.95;word-break:keep-all;margin:0 0 18px}.discussion{border-top:2px solid var(--ink);margin-top:30px;padding-top:20px}.discussion h3{font-size:10px;color:var(--red);margin-bottom:10px}.discussion>p{font-size:21px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.6px;line-height:1.6;margin:0 0 17px;word-break:keep-all}.discussion>div{font-size:12px;line-height:1.9;color:#666;word-break:keep-all}details{margin-top:27px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:18px;font-size:11px;color:#777}summary{cursor:pointer}details p{line-height:1.9}.reader-nav{border-top:1px solid var(--line);display:flex;justify-content:space-between;padding:22px 40px}.reader-nav button{background:none;border:0;font-size:12px}.skip{position:fixed;top:-100px;left:10px;background:var(--ink);color:white;z-index:10;padding:10px}.skip:focus{top:10px}.sr-only{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0)}[hidden]{display:none!important}
@media(min-width:1600px){.project-pokemon .project-media,.project-drone .project-media{aspect-ratio:16/7}.intro{padding-top:45px;padding-bottom:35px}}
@media(max-width:1100px){.masthead,main,footer{padding-left:28px;padding-right:28px}.projects{gap:32px 22px}.project h2{font-size:28px}.project-pokemon h2,.project-drone h2{font-size:36px}.project-media{aspect-ratio:4/3}.specimen{padding:20px}.mario-specimen{gap:11px}.mario-specimen b{font-size:19px}.mario-specimen em{font-size:9px}.specimen small{font-size:7px}.wiki-specimen strong{font-size:29px}.project h3{font-size:13px}.project p{font-size:12px}.issue-number{font-size:105px}.reader-body{gap:30px;grid-template-columns:190px 1fr}}
@media(max-width:760px){.masthead,main,footer{padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px}.masthead{height:66px}.wordmark{font-size:11px}.wordmark span{padding:0 10px}.masthead nav{font-size:10px;gap:16px}.masthead nav a:first-child{display:none}.intro{padding:32px 0 28px;align-items:flex-start}.edition{font-size:8px;letter-spacing:0;max-width:220px;line-height:1.6}.intro h1{font-size:43px;letter-spacing:-2.5px}.dek{font-size:12px;line-height:1.9;margin-top:16px}.issue-number{font-size:58px;letter-spacing:-6px;padding-top:29px;padding-right:3px}.issue-number small{font-size:6px;letter-spacing:.6px;margin-top:6px}.toolbar{padding:13px 0;margin-bottom:19px;gap:16px;flex-wrap:wrap}.filters{gap:23px}.filters button{font-size:12px}.filters button[aria-pressed=true]:after{bottom:-14px}.search{width:100%;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:11px;gap:12px}.search input{flex:1;width:auto}.search kbd{display:none}.projects{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:30px 18px}.project,.project-pokemon,.project-drone,.filtered .project{grid-column:span 2}.project-pokemon .project-media,.project-drone .project-media,.project-media,.filtered .project-media{aspect-ratio:16/10}.project-pacman .project-media{aspect-ratio:16/10;min-height:0;flex:none}.project h2,.project-pokemon h2,.project-drone h2,.filtered .project h2{font-size:31px;letter-spacing:-1px}.project h3{font-size:14px}.project p{font-size:12px}.project-meta{font-size:9px;margin-top:13px}.project-media .specimen{padding:30px}.mario-specimen{gap:15px}.mario-specimen b{font-size:25px}.mario-specimen em{font-size:12px}.doom-specimen>strong{font-size:65px}.wiki-specimen strong{font-size:35px}.open-label{opacity:1;transform:none;font-size:9px;padding:6px 9px}.source-note{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:20px;margin-top:45px;padding-bottom:30px}.source-note p{font-size:11px}footer{flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:9px;padding-top:18px;padding-bottom:25px;gap:12px}dialog{width:calc(100% - 16px);max-height:calc(100dvh - 16px)}.reader-bar{padding:16px 19px;font-size:9px}.reader-heading{padding:26px 22px 23px}.reader-heading h2{font-size:26px;letter-spacing:-1px}.reader-links{font-size:10px;gap:10px 18px}.reader-figure{margin:0 22px}.reader-figure figcaption{font-size:9px;line-height:1.6}.reader-body{padding:27px 22px;display:block}.reader-body aside{border-right:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:0;margin-bottom:25px}.reader-body dl{display:grid;grid-template-columns:56px 1fr;gap:0 10px}.reader-body dd{font-size:11px;margin-bottom:14px}.article-copy>p{font-size:13px}.discussion>p{font-size:20px}.reader-nav{padding:19px 22px}.reader-nav button{font-size:11px}}
.project-media video{position:absolute;inset:0}.project-pokemon .project-media,.project-pacman .project-media{height:clamp(250px,30vw,430px);aspect-ratio:auto;flex:none;min-height:0}.project-drone{grid-column:span 4}.project-drone .project-media{aspect-ratio:16/10}.project-drone h2{font-size:34px;letter-spacing:-1.3px}.filtered .project-pokemon .project-media,.filtered .project-pacman .project-media{height:auto;aspect-ratio:16/10}.project-pacman .project-link{height:auto}.project-media video{pointer-events:none}
@media(max-width:1100px){.project-drone h2{font-size:28px}.project-drone .project-media{aspect-ratio:4/3}}
@media(max-width:760px){.project-drone{grid-column:span 2}.project-pokemon .project-media,.project-pacman .project-media,.project-drone .project-media{height:auto;aspect-ratio:16/10}.project-drone h2{font-size:31px}}
#toggle-previews{margin-left:auto;margin-right:25px;border:0;background:none;font-size:10px;color:#666}.external-demo{padding:45px;background:#202020;color:#eee}.external-demo>span{font:600 46px Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-1px}.external-demo p{font-size:13px;color:#aaa;margin:20px 0}.external-demo a{display:inline-block;border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:7px 0;font-size:12px}@media(max-width:760px){#toggle-previews{margin-right:0;font-size:9px}.filters{gap:18px}.external-demo{padding:30px 22px}.external-demo>span{font-size:35px}.external-demo p{font-size:11px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*{transition:none!important}}

/* Language controls remain available in the main header and modal reader. */
.language-toggle{border:1px solid var(--line);background:transparent;padding:5px 9px;min-width:42px;font:600 11px Arial,sans-serif;color:inherit;cursor:pointer;white-space:nowrap}.language-toggle:hover{border-color:var(--red);color:var(--red)}.language-toggle:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--red);outline-offset:3px}.reader-bar .language-toggle{border:1px solid var(--line);padding:5px 9px}html[lang=en] .blog-content p{word-break:normal;overflow-wrap:break-word}html[lang=en] .blog-heading h2{letter-spacing:-1px}html[lang=en] .article-sidebar button{text-align:left}html[lang=en] .project h3,html[lang=en] .project p{word-break:normal}@media(max-width:760px){.masthead nav{gap:10px}.reader-bar>div{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:7px}.reader-bar button{font-size:10px}.reader-bar .language-toggle{font-size:10px;padding:4px 7px}html[lang=en] .reader-bar{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px}html[lang=en] .intro h1{font-size:36px}html[lang=en] .tutorial-pocket h2{font-size:24px}}